What is a Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO)?
A decentralized autonomous organization is a collection of individuals who work together without being directed by a central figure or organization. They are constructed on a blockchain (digital one-of-one agreements). Members of DAOs frequently pay their way in by buying governance tokens designed for the DAO, allowing them to vote on how the money fund is used. People from all over the world who frequently interact on Discord channels can make up these groups.
According to Jason Yanowitz, co-founder of the cryptocurrency trade publication Blockworks, a DAO has a “completely flat hierarchy.” It’s a way to manage people uniquely around a standard balance sheet.
How do DAOs function?
A DAO’s smart contract is its structural foundation. The agreement holds the group’s funds and outlines the organization’s rules. Once the contract has gone live on Ethereum, only a vote will allow for changes to the terms. Anything that is attempted that not permitted by the logic and rules of the code will fail. Furthermore, since the intelligent contract also establishes the treasury, no one can use the funds without the group’s consent. DAOs are therefore not dependent on a centralized authority. Instead, decisions are made collectively by the group, and when votes are successful, payments are immediately authorized.
Because smart contracts are impenetrable once they are live on Ethereum, this is possible. Everything is public, so you can’t just change the code (the DAO’s rules) without anyone noticing.
Digix. Global, Dash, and The DAO Company are a few examples of real-world DAO projects. The concept behind DAO businesses is that the rules that govern the organization’s operations are enforced digitally. Other choices are made by shareholders, or smart contracts, who hold a specific number of tokens and have the power to vote. Rules that have been preprogrammed specify what may occur in the system. The company has hard-coded rules for things like dividend payout amounts. In addition to this, what counts as a specific event. Other decisions, like deciding which project will get funding, are made by allowing all token holders to vote. For more details, you should talk to Web3 Development Company.
Problems
It is problematic for all shareholders to participate. Similar to the real world, there has been low voter turnout. Legislators have yet to decide on this business organization’s legal standing. It’s a “general partnership,” meaning each member is responsible for any legal actions and debts.
The challenge of altering a DAO’s or intelligent contracts’ code after they have been put into use on the blockchain also arises. On the one hand, this is advantageous because no single entity can alter the rules, but on the other hand, debugging is impossible. This happened to The DAO Company; attackers slowly drained all funds by merely taking advantage of a flaw in the system. Ethereum’s chief programmers reversed all transactions, but it’s debatable how best to handle a situation like this in the future.
Conclusion
In Conclusion, currently, a DAO structure could take over all of the tasks performed by organizations like Dropbox, Kickstarter, Uber, and Amazon, replacing their “inefficient” human managers. According to Mike Hearn, a former Bitcoin contributor, “Bitcoin will be the structure to power organizations without leaders in 30 years.”
According to Vitalik Buterin, the inventor of Ethereum, “There are many intermediaries that end up charging 20 to 30 percent; if the concept of decentralisation takes off and succeeds, those fees will decline to almost zero.” Although not everyone agrees with this potential change, a DAO is unquestionably the future business model.
If you are thinking of creating DAO based solution for your company, you’d better consult a Decentralized Autonomous Organization Development Company. This will help save time and money.
